Purpose
The purpose of the NNF Challenge Programme is to make substantial contribution to the development of the Danish research environment, within ambitious research aimed to solve major challenges in health and the sustainability of society and the planet. The aim is to give leading researchers the opportunity to assemble a strong team that can collaborate in a centre-like structure with a unifying vision and mission to develop solutions to major challenges. The Programme provides long-term funding to enable scientific depth and focus and facilitate synergy between the research partners.
Research Theme 2024
The programme strategically targets specific challenges within annually selected research themes. For the 2024 application call, the Challenge Programme focuses on the following research theme:
- Novel or emerging technologies for sustainable and continuous energy supply
The Challenge is to advance fundamental knowledge and develop novel or emerging technologies for sustainable and continuous energy supply that complement intermittent energy supply forms, thereby contributing to a decarbonised and secure energy system in the future.
The Challenge calls for interdisciplinary and international collaboration between physics, chemistry, engineering, energy planning, modelling, and materials science. The research could target fundamental understanding of controlled energy production based on nuclear reactions, the development of enabling technologies providing sustainable, continuous, safe, and robust energy production, or it could address technologies for energy storage across relevant timescales. Priority will not be given to carbon-based energy forms, nor to conversion between energy carriers, such as in fuel cells. The successful research plan should include a systematic assessment of the pros and cons of the proposed research or developing technology relative to other types of sustainable energy production, and the project should also contain a plan for related university-level educational activities and public outreach.
Supported research may include, but is not limited to:
- Research on novel or emerging nuclear technologies that may become affordable and address safety and waste concerns as, e.g., small modular reactors, thorium breeder reactors, or molten salt reactors.
- Fundamental research that advances our understanding of fusion power generation.
- The physics and chemistry of molten salts, and their application in energy storage across relevant timescales.
- Development of fundamental knowledge or technologies that address the scope of the challenge.